AP: Florida, a must-win state for Trump, seen as a toss-up

BRENDAN FARRINGTON, Associated Press

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) — After setting records for votes cast before Election Day, Floridians are lining up for a final day of voting in a state that has 29 Electoral College votes seen as vital for President Donald Trump’s reelection chances.
Once again, Florida is seen as a toss-up. Polls have shown the Republican incumbent and Democratic former Vice President Joe Biden virtually tied. And while Democrats dominated vote-by-mail ballots, Republicans closed the gap with early in-person voting and are expected to turn out in higher numbers Tuesday.
“It’s going to be close,” said Michael Binder, who runs the University of North Florida Public Opinion Research Lab. He said the margin of victory would likely be within 1 percentage point. “Two percent is a blowout of epic proportions in the state of Florida,” he said.

Marty Silverstein drops a ballot into the vote by mail drop box behind the Broward County Government Center in Fort Lauderdale, Monday, Nov. 2, 2020. (Joe Cavaretta/South Florida Sun-Sentinel via AP)

In addition to the presidential election, Florida has a handful of close congressional races as Democrats hope to outnumber Republicans in the U.S. House delegation for the first time in decades.
Floridians are voting on six proposed constitutional amendments, including one that would gradually raise the minimum wage to $15 an hour, and Republicans will seek to keep their majority in the state House and Senate.
But the contest between Trump and Biden is the main event, and the outcome is anything but clear.
In St. Petersburg, attorney Michele Peters said during early voting Friday that she was choosing Biden, in part because of Trump’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic and what she said was his acting “like this doesn’t even exist.”
“We need a person at the helm who is going to lead with our scientists — lead and say we have this under control,” Peters said.
In Tallahassee, elementary school teacher Troy Yeomans, 22, said Biden wouldn’t have done anything differently in response to the pandemic, and that he was supporting Trump.
“We need to be opened back up. I think it would do more harm if we were all shut up for another six months,” Yeomans said Friday. He added that he opposes Biden’s tax plan and what Yeomans called “socialist medicine.”
Florida set the standard for close presidential elections in 2000, when George W. Bush defeated Al Gore by 537 votes out of nearly 6 million cast. It took five weeks and a U.S. Supreme Court order halting a messy recount process before Florida determined who would the next president.
Since then, Florida has had a string of close elections. Trump carried Florida four years ago by a thin margin, beating Hillary Clinton by 1.2 percentage points and earning only 49% of the vote. In 2012, President Barack Obama carried Florida over Mitt Romney by less than a percentage point. Obama beat John McCain by 2.8 percentage points in 2008.
Trump and Vice President Mike Pence and Biden and running mate Sen. Kamala Harris have made multiple campaign stops in Florida in the final weeks of the election, as have Trump’s family and Obama.
In part because of the coronavirus pandemic, Florida already broke a record for ballots cast by mail with more than 4.6 million counted as of Monday morning. That compares with 2.7 million votes by mail in the 2016 election.

Eddy Estrada, with the Miami-Dade Elections Dept., collects a mail-in-ballot at the elections department headquarters, Monday, Nov. 2, 2020 in Doral, Fla. (AP Photo/Marta Lavandier)

Mail-in ballots will be accepted until polls close Tuesday. Members of the military who are deployed outside the United States and citizens who live overseas have an additional 10 days to have their ballots counted as long as they are postmarked by Election Day — which could be a factor in a tight election.
Florida also had more than 4.3 million ballots votes cast at early voting sites. That compares with nearly 3.9 million in 2016.
Florida now has 14 Republicans and 13 Democrats in the U.S. House. The last time Democrats outnumbered Republicans in the state’s congressional delegation was the two years after the 1986 election. That could change if Democrats successfully defend their 13 incumbents and pick up one Republican seat. The best chance to do so might be the central Florida seat Republican U.S. Rep. Ross Spano is losing after being beat in the primary.
The six ballot questions range from property tax breaks to a proposal to overhaul Florida’s primary election system. The one getting the most attention would raise the minimum wage to $15 an hour by 2026. All the proposed constitutional amendments need 60% approval to pass.
In the Legislature, Republicans outnumber Democrats 71-45 in the House, with four vacant seats that were split between the parties during the last session. In the state Senate, Republicans outnumber Democrats 23-17.
That means Democrats have a near-zero chance of regaining control of the House, and only a slight chance of regaining control of the Senate, where they’d have to defend all their seats and flip four Republican-held seats. Democrats haven’t controlled the state Senate since 1992.
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AP writer Tamara Lush in St. Petersburg, Fla., contributed to this report.
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Find AP’s full election coverage at APNews.com/Election2020.